Fire Door Installation

When installing fire doors safely, several critical factors must be considered to ensure they function as intended and comply with fire safety regulations:

1. Correct Specification: Choose the right fire door rating (e.g., FD30, FD60) for the specific location, considering the required level of fire resistance.
2. Professional Installation: Use qualified professionals who are experienced in installing fire doors. Improper installation can compromise the door’s effectiveness in a fire.
3. Gap Tolerance: Ensure the gap between the door and frame is within the specified tolerance, usually around 3mm, to prevent smoke and flames from passing through.
4. Seals and Hardware: Install intumescent seals and appropriate fire-rated hardware (hinges, door closers, locks) that will expand in a fire to seal gaps and keep the door functional.
5. Door Closer: Fit a suitable door closer to ensure the fire door always closes fully after opening, preventing the spread of fire and smoke.
6. Regular Inspection and Maintenance: After installation, fire doors should be regularly inspected and maintained to ensure they remain effective. Damage or alterations to the door, frame, or hardware can reduce its fire-resisting capabilities.
7. Compliance with Regulations: Follow local building codes and fire safety regulations closely to ensure the installation meets all legal requirements.
8. Clear Signage: Install clear signage indicating that the door is a fire door, ensuring it remains closed when not in use and is not obstructed.
9. Training and Awareness: Ensure that building occupants are aware of the importance of fire doors and understand not to prop them open or modify them, which could impact their performance in a fire.